
das Gedränge
crowd / crush
A large crowd of people standing so close together that it is difficult to move.
Im Gedränge auf dem Weihnachtsmarkt habe ich meine Freunde verloren.
In the crush at the Christmas market, I lost my friends.
crowd / crush
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crowd / crush
A large crowd of people standing so close together that it is difficult to move.
Im Gedränge auf dem Weihnachtsmarkt habe ich meine Freunde verloren.
In the crush at the Christmas market, I lost my friends.
'Das Gedränge' (crowd/crush) is derived from the verb 'drängen' (to push, press, shove). The prefix 'Ge-' forms a collective noun here that describes an intense, ongoing action or its result. The noun is neuter.
Das laute Rufen und Drängen der Menschenmenge war unangenehm.
The loud shouting and pushing of the crowd was unpleasant.
The word is often used with the preposition 'in'. You can be 'im Gedränge' (in the crowd/crush; dative, state) or 'ins Gedränge geraten' (to get caught in the crowd/crush; accusative, movement/change).
Pass im Gedränge gut auf deine Tasche auf!
Watch your bag carefully in the crowd!
'Gedränge' (crowd/crush) describes an indefinite mass and is therefore treated as an uncountable noun. It is almost always used in the singular and often with adjectives like 'dicht' (dense/crowded) or 'groß' (large).
Auf dem Konzert herrschte ein dichtes Gedränge.
There was a dense crowd at the concert.
grape / cluster
Traube refers to a visible, tightly gathered group of people. Gedränge additionally emphasizes that there is little room and that it is difficult to move. Traube fits the shape of the group, while Gedränge is more appropriate when the crowding and obstruction are the focus.

Im engen Eingang kamen die Besucher im Gedränge kaum vorwärts.
The visitors could barely make their way through the crowded entrance.
Vor dem Eingang stand eine Traube neugieriger Besucher.
A cluster of curious visitors stood in front of the entrance.