A municipal authority in Germany responsible for public child and youth welfare. Its duties include protecting children and young people as well as supporting families.
example
Das Jugendamt hat der Familie eine sozialpädagogische Hilfe angeboten.
The Youth Welfare Office offered the family socio-educational support.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is composed of 'Jugend' (youth) and 'Amt' (office/authority). So it is literally the 'office for youth'.
EXAMPLE
Das Jugendamt ist eine wichtige Anlaufstelle für Familien.
The Youth Welfare Office is an important point of contact for families.
Cultural context
The 'Jugendamt' (Youth Welfare Office) is a specific German authority at the municipal level. It has a dual function: it supports families with questions about upbringing and intervenes to protect children when their welfare is at risk.
EXAMPLE
Wenn Eltern überfordert sind, können sie sich an das Jugendamt wenden.
When parents are overwhelmed, they can contact the Youth Welfare Office.
Typical collocations
In connection with this authority, you often hear the verbs 'das Jugendamt einschalten' (to involve the Youth Welfare Office), 'sich an das Jugendamt wenden' (to contact the Youth Welfare Office), or 'vom Jugendamt betreut werden' (to be supported/supervised by the Youth Welfare Office).
EXAMPLE
Die Nachbarn haben wegen des Lärms das Jugendamt eingeschaltet.
The neighbors involved the Youth Welfare Office because of the noise.
Compare with
confusable
Jugendamt vs Jugendhilfe
youth welfare services
'das Jugendamt' and 'die Jugendhilfe' are closely related, but they do not mean the same thing. The Jugendamt is the authority, meaning the concrete government office in a city or municipality. Jugendhilfe is the broader area of help, advice, and support for children, young people, and families. The words can be confused because the Jugendamt is often responsible for Jugendhilfe. In practical terms: the Jugendamt is an office; Jugendhilfe is the task or service.
Jugendamt
Nach dem Gespräch mit der Lehrerin rief die Mutter beim Jugendamt an.
After the conversation with the teacher, the mother called the Youth Welfare Office.
Jugendhilfe
Die Jugendhilfe unterstützt Familien, wenn Kinder besondere Hilfe brauchen.
Youth welfare services support families when children need special help.