A technical device or system for regulating temperature, humidity, and air quality in an enclosed room, building, or vehicle. In everyday usage, it usually refers to the cooling function.
example
An heißen Sommertagen läuft bei uns im Büro den ganzen Tag die Klimaanlage.
On hot summer days, the air conditioner runs all day in our office.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is composed of 'das Klima' (climate) and 'die Anlage' (system, device). The '-n-' is a linking element that connects the two words. Literally, then, it is a 'Klima-Anlage' (climate system).
EXAMPLE
Der Einbau einer neuen Klimaanlage ist sehr teuer.
Installing a new air conditioner is very expensive.
Typical verbs
With an air conditioner, people often use the verbs 'einschalten' or 'anmachen' (to turn on), 'ausschalten' or 'ausmachen' (to turn off), as well as 'laufen lassen' (to let it run).
EXAMPLE
Kannst du bitte die Klimaanlage einschalten? Es ist sehr heiß hier.
Could you please turn on the air conditioner? It's very hot in here.
Focus on cooling
Although an air conditioner can theoretically also heat and regulate humidity, in everyday German it almost always refers to the function of cooling a room.
EXAMPLE
Ohne Klimaanlage ist es im Auto im Sommer unerträglich.
Without air conditioning, it's unbearable in the car in summer.
Compare with
antonym · confusable
Klimaanlage vs Heizung
heating
'die Heizung' and 'die Klimaanlage' are both technical devices or systems for the temperature in a room, building, or vehicle. In everyday life, however, they are often opposites: the heating makes it warm, while the air conditioner usually makes it cooler. They can be confused because both have to do with room temperature. If you need warmth in winter, you normally mean 'Heizung'. If you want cool or better air in summer, you usually mean 'Klimaanlage'.
Klimaanlage
Im Auto läuft die Klimaanlage, weil es draußen sehr heiß ist.
The air conditioner is running in the car because it is very hot outside.
Heizung
Am Morgen ist die Wohnung kalt, deshalb drehe ich die Heizung auf.
In the morning the apartment is cold, so I turn up the heating.