Describes that something exists several times, in many forms, or in large numbers. It is often used in formal or technical contexts.
example
Für dieses komplexe Problem gibt es multiple Lösungsansätze.
There are multiple possible approaches to solving this complex problem.
Usage tips
Style and register
The word 'multiple' is mainly used in formal, scientific, or technical texts. It often sounds more technical or educated than everyday alternatives.
EXAMPLE
Der Patient leidet an multiplen Frakturen.
The patient is suffering from multiple fractures.
Invariable form
In some fixed terms, especially in medicine, 'multiple' is not declined and remains unchanged before the noun. This is an exception to normal adjective declension.
EXAMPLE
Die Diagnose lautet multiple Sklerose.
The diagnosis is multiple sclerosis.
Typical collocations
'Multiple' is often used to describe a large number of abstract or technical things. Common combinations are 'multiple Ursachen' (multiple causes), 'multiple Faktoren' (multiple factors), or 'multiple Perspektiven' (multiple perspectives).
EXAMPLE
Es gibt multiple Faktoren, die den Klimawandel beeinflussen.
There are multiple factors that influence climate change.
Compare with
antonym · confusable
multiple vs einfach
simple / just
'einfach' and 'multiple' can differ when it comes to number or variety. 'einfach' then means: only once or only one thing. 'multiple' means: several, varied, or in large numbers. 'multiple' sounds more formal or technical, for example in medicine, science, or administration. The words can be confused because 'einfach' also means 'easy'. But this contrast is not about easy or difficult; it is about 'einfach' in the sense of single versus multiple.
multiple
Die Ärztin spricht von multiplen Ursachen für die Beschwerden.
The doctor talks about multiple causes for the symptoms.
einfach
Eine einfache Antwort reicht hier nicht, weil das Problem größer ist.
A simple answer is not enough here because the problem is bigger.