die Ohrfeige
slap
A blow with the flat hand to a person's cheek or ear.
Nach der beleidigenden Bemerkung gab sie ihm eine schallende Ohrfeige.
After the insulting remark, she gave him a resounding slap.

slap
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slap
A blow with the flat hand to a person's cheek or ear.
Nach der beleidigenden Bemerkung gab sie ihm eine schallende Ohrfeige.
After the insulting remark, she gave him a resounding slap.

The word is made up of 'Ohr' (ear) and 'Feige'. 'Feige' comes from an old word for 'to stroke' or 'to hit'. An 'Ohrfeige' is therefore literally a 'blow to the ear'.
Er hat für seine freche Antwort eine Ohrfeige bekommen.
He got a slap for his cheeky answer.
In the literal sense, an 'Ohrfeige' (slap) is usually 'gegeben' (given) or 'bekommen' (received). It is often described with adjectives like 'schallend' (resounding) or 'saftig' (hefty) to emphasize its force.
Der Vater gab seinem Sohn eine laute Ohrfeige.
The father gave his son a loud slap.
In the figurative sense, 'Ohrfeige' (slap in the face) describes an insult or defeat. People then often speak of a 'politische Ohrfeige' (political slap in the face) or experience an event 'als Ohrfeige' (as a slap in the face).
Das Wahlergebnis war eine schmerzhafte Ohrfeige für die Regierungspartei.
The election result was a painful slap in the face for the governing party.
defeat
'die Niederlage' and 'die Ohrfeige' can both express that someone loses clearly or is harshly rejected. 'Niederlage' is the normal word for losing in a game, competition, or dispute. 'Ohrfeige' actually means a slap in the face, but it is used figuratively when a defeat or rejection feels especially harsh or hurtful. In factual reports, 'Niederlage' usually fits best. 'Ohrfeige' sounds more figurative and emphasizes the humiliation.

Die klare Ablehnung seines Plans war für ihn eine echte Ohrfeige.
The clear rejection of his plan was a real slap in the face for him.
Nach der Niederlage im Finale war die Mannschaft sehr enttäuscht.
After the defeat in the final, the team was very disappointed.