Father / priest
der Pater, die Patres
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Father / priest
The form of address and term for a priest who belongs to a Catholic religious order.
Pater Thomas lebt seit zwanzig Jahren im Franziskanerkloster.
Father Thomas has lived in the Franciscan monastery for twenty years.
| gender | masculine der |
|---|---|
| plural | die Patres |
| genitive | des Paters |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | der Pater | die Patres |
| accusative | den Pater | die Patres |
| dative | dem Pater | den Patres |
| genitive | des Paters | der Patres |
The article changes with the case; it is shown in colour.
The word 'Pater' comes directly from Latin and means 'father'. It is used as a respectful term for a religious-order priest who is seen as a kind of spiritual father figure in the community.
Viele Gemeindemitglieder suchen bei Pater Johannes Rat und Trost.
Many members of the parish seek advice and comfort from Father Johannes.
'Pater' (Father) is often used like a title directly before a first name or last name. In direct address, it can also stand alone.
Pater Schmidt wird die Messe leiten.
Father Schmidt will lead the Mass.
Guten Morgen, Pater, haben Sie einen Moment Zeit?
Good morning, Father, do you have a moment?
While the singular is regular, this noun has a special plural form from Latin: 'die Patres' (the Fathers). This form is used mainly in written language and in formal contexts within the church.
Die Patres des Ordens versammelten sich zum Abendgebet.
The Fathers of the order gathered for evening prayer.
pastor
Both der Pfarrer and der Pater can refer to Catholic priests. Pfarrer emphasizes responsibility for a particular parish, while Pater highlights membership in a Catholic religious order. When the focus is on leading a congregation, Pfarrer is appropriate; when the priest belongs to a religious order, Pater is appropriate.
Der Pater aus dem katholischen Orden besucht die Kranken und hilft bei den Gottesdiensten.
The priest from the Catholic religious order visits the sick and helps with the services.
Der Pfarrer unserer katholischen Gemeinde besucht die Kranken und organisiert die Gottesdienste.
The pastor of our Catholic congregation visits the sick and organizes the services.
