bow / tribute
die Verbeugung, die Verbeugungen
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bow
A gesture of respect, gratitude, or greeting in which you bend your upper body forward. It is often used by performers after a performance or as a greeting in some cultures.
Nach dem Konzert machten die Musiker eine tiefe Verbeugung vor dem applaudierenden Publikum.
After the concert, the musicians made a deep bow to the applauding audience.
tribute
An action or work that is understood as a sign of recognition or homage to someone or something.
Der Film ist eine Verbeugung vor den großen Regisseuren der Stummfilmzeit.
The film is a tribute to the great directors of the silent film era.
| gender | feminine die |
|---|---|
| plural | die Verbeugungen |
| genitive | der Verbeugung |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | die Verbeugung | die Verbeugungen |
| accusative | die Verbeugung | die Verbeugungen |
| dative | der Verbeugung | den Verbeugungen |
| genitive | der Verbeugung | der Verbeugungen |
The article changes with the case; it is shown in colour.
The noun 'die Verbeugung' (bow) is derived directly from the verb 'sich verbeugen' (to bow). It describes the action or result of this verb, namely bending the upper body.
Der Schauspieler verbeugte sich vor dem Publikum.
The actor bowed to the audience.
When the physical gesture is meant, 'Verbeugung' (bow) is very often combined with the verb 'machen' (to make/do). People say 'eine Verbeugung machen' (to make a bow).
Am Ende ihres Vortrags machte die Rednerin eine kurze Verbeugung.
At the end of her talk, the speaker made a short bow.
In the figurative meaning as homage, 'Verbeugung' (tribute) almost always appears with the preposition 'vor' (before/to) and the dative. This construction expresses to whom or what honor is being paid.
Sein Lebenswerk ist eine Verbeugung vor dem Mut der einfachen Leute.
His life's work is a tribute to the courage of ordinary people.
You can recognize from the context whether the literal or figurative meaning is intended. If a person acts, e.g. a performer, it is usually the gesture. If it is about a work, e.g. a film or book, it is a tribute.
Der Tänzer beendete seinen Auftritt mit einer tiefen Verbeugung.
The dancer ended his performance with a deep bow.
Dieser Dokumentarfilm ist eine Verbeugung vor den Pionieren der Wissenschaft.
This documentary is a tribute to the pioneers of science.
