To put a function, device, system, or account out of operation, switch it off, or make it invalid. It is the opposite of 'aktivieren' (to activate).
example
Um Akku zu sparen, sollten Sie die Bluetooth-Funktion deaktivieren.
To save battery, you should deactivate the Bluetooth function.
Usage tips
Word structure
The word consists of the prefix 'de-' and the verb 'aktivieren' (to activate). The prefix 'de-' expresses a reversal or cancellation here. So 'deaktivieren' (to deactivate) literally means to undo an activation.
EXAMPLE
Ich habe die automatischen Updates auf meinem Handy deaktiviert.
I deactivated the automatic updates on my phone.
Inseparable verb
Verbs with the prefix 'de-' are always inseparable. This means the prefix remains firmly attached to the verb in all sentence forms and tenses.
EXAMPLE
Er deaktivierte den Alarm.
He deactivated the alarm.
Typical collocations
In digital and technical contexts, 'deaktivieren' (to deactivate) is often used with the following nouns: a function, an account, a device, the Wi-Fi, or notifications.
EXAMPLE
Wenn du die App nicht mehr nutzt, solltest du dein Konto deaktivieren.
If you no longer use the app, you should deactivate your account.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
deaktivieren vs löschen
to extinguish / delete
'löschen' and 'deaktivieren' can both be used with digital accounts, functions, or data. 'löschen' means that something is removed, often permanently: a file, an account, or an entry is gone afterward. 'deaktivieren' means that something is switched off or made invalid. However, it may still exist and can sometimes be activated again later. Learners confuse the words because both appear in apps and settings. Practically speaking: 'löschen' removes something; 'deaktivieren' only switches it off.
deaktivieren
Vor dem Urlaub habe ich die Benachrichtigungen deaktiviert.
Before going on vacation, I deactivated the notifications.
löschen
Wir löschen die alten Kundendaten nach drei Jahren.
We delete the old customer data after three years.