The first period of time or the traditional vacation trip of a newly married couple directly after the wedding.
example
Sie verbrachten ihre Flitterwochen auf einer tropischen Insel.
They spent their honeymoon on a tropical island.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word consists of 'Flitter' (historically meaning something shiny or tender) and 'Woche' (week). So it describes a shining, special time directly after the wedding.
EXAMPLE
Das Paar freut sich schon seit Monaten auf seine Flitterwochen.
The couple has been looking forward to their honeymoon for months.
Singular and plural
Although the word 'Woche' (week) is singular, the plural 'die Flitterwochen' is very commonly used for the honeymoon trip, even if the trip lasts only one week.
EXAMPLE
Wo habt ihr eure Flitterwochen verbracht?
Where did you spend your honeymoon?
Typical collocations
In connection with the honeymoon trip, the word is often combined with the verbs 'fahren' (to go/drive), 'fliegen' (to fly), or 'verbringen' (to spend). You are 'in den Flitterwochen' (on your honeymoon) or go 'in die Flitterwochen' (on a honeymoon).
EXAMPLE
Für ihre Flitterwochen fliegen sie nach Italien.
For their honeymoon, they are flying to Italy.
Figurative meaning
In a figurative sense, 'Flitterwoche' (honeymoon period) describes the first, problem-free initial phase of a new situation, usually in politics or professional life. The context makes it clear that it is not about a wedding.
EXAMPLE
Für die neue Regierung sind die Flitterwochen vorbei; jetzt beginnt die harte Arbeit.
For the new government, the honeymoon period is over; now the hard work begins.