To accept or endure something unpleasant, negative, or unfair without defending oneself against it.
example
Sie musste die unfaire Kritik ihres Chefs einfach hinnehmen, um ihren Job nicht zu gefährden.
She simply had to accept her boss's unfair criticism so as not to jeopardize her job.
Usage tips
Separable verb
'Hinnehmen' (to accept / endure) is a separable verb. The prefix 'hin-' comes at the end in a main clause, while in a subordinate clause and in the infinitive with 'zu', it remains attached to the verb.
EXAMPLE
Er nimmt die Entscheidung einfach so hin.
He simply accepts the decision as it is.
Typical collocations
In the meaning of 'erdulden' (to endure), the verb is often combined with negative things. Typical phrases are 'Kritik hinnehmen' (to accept criticism), 'eine Niederlage hinnehmen' (to accept a defeat), or 'eine Ungerechtigkeit hinnehmen' (to accept an injustice).
EXAMPLE
Die Mannschaft musste eine schmerzliche Niederlage hinnehmen.
The team had to accept a painful defeat.
Use with accusative
The thing that one accepts or endures is always in the accusative. You accept 'etwas' (something).
EXAMPLE
Ich kann dieses Verhalten nicht länger hinnehmen.
I can no longer accept this behavior.
Compare with
near_synonym
hinnehmen vs gefallen
to please / to fall
'sich etwas gefallen lassen' and 'hinnehmen' both describe not actively stopping something negative. 'hinnehmen' is somewhat more neutral and works well for decisions, problems, or bad news that you have to accept. 'sich etwas gefallen lassen' sounds more personal and often stronger: someone treats you badly, and you do not defend yourself. If you want to say that you simply accept a situation, 'hinnehmen' fits. If it is about setting a boundary in dealing with other people, 'sich etwas gefallen lassen' is more natural.
hinnehmen
Sie nimmt die Verspätung des Zuges ruhig hin.
She calmly accepts the train's delay.
gefallen
Die Schülerin lässt sich die unfairen Vorwürfe nicht gefallen.
The student does not put up with the unfair accusations.