Expresses a limitation that softens a negative situation; means something like 'wenigstens' (at least) or 'zumindest' (at least).
example
Ich habe den Zug verpasst, aber immerhin scheint die Sonne.
I missed the train, but at least the sun is shining.
Usage tips
Sentence position
'Immerhin' (at least/after all) can stand in position 1; then the verb follows immediately. It can also stand in the middle of the sentence after the verb and the subject in order to comment on a statement.
EXAMPLE
Immerhin hat er sich entschuldigt.
At least he apologized.
Limitation after something negative
In this meaning, a negative or disappointing situation is often described first. 'Immerhin' (at least) then introduces a positive aspect that makes the situation a little better.
EXAMPLE
Das Auto ist kaputt, aber immerhin haben wir eine Versicherung.
The car is broken, but at least we have insurance.
Emphasizing a reason
In this meaning, 'immerhin' (after all) is used to emphasize a reason or an important circumstance that should not be forgotten. It often expresses slight surprise or a justification.
EXAMPLE
Du kannst nicht erwarten, dass er perfekt ist. Er ist immerhin noch ein Anfänger.
You can't expect him to be perfect. He is still a beginner, after all.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
immerhin vs denn
because
'denn' and 'immerhin' can both justify a statement or make it easier to understand. 'denn' connects two main clauses and directly gives the reason for what was said before. The word order stays the same as in a normal main clause. 'immerhin' is not a conjunction, but an adverb. It emphasizes that a fact is important or surprising, often as an argument for an evaluation. Learners may confuse the words because 'immerhin' sometimes feels similar to 'schließlich' (after all) or 'denn'. In practice: with 'denn' you give a reason; with 'immerhin' you highlight an important point.
immerhin
Anna ist zufrieden mit dem Ergebnis, immerhin hat sie nur zwei Tage gelernt.
Anna is satisfied with the result; after all, she only studied for two days.
denn
Ich nehme heute den Bus, denn mein Fahrrad ist kaputt.
I'm taking the bus today because my bike is broken.