German NOUN B2 Rank 1539

die Ursache

cause

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Ursache vs Grund

reason / ground

Der Grund and die Ursache can both explain why something happens. Die Ursache more precisely refers to the causal origin of an event or state; der Grund can also be the motivation or justification for a decision. Ursache is more precise in an objective cause-and-effect relationship.

Visual example for Grund
Ursache

Die Ursache für den Ausfall der Heizung war ein defektes Bauteil.

The cause of the heating failure was a defective component.

Grund

Der Grund für ihre Entscheidung, die Heizung auszuschalten, waren die hohen Kosten.

The reason she decided to turn off the heating was the high cost.

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