to take root
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to take root
For plants: to develop roots in the soil and thereby anchor themselves firmly in the ground.
Nach dem Umpflanzen braucht der Baum einige Zeit, um wieder gut zu verwurzeln.
After being transplanted, the tree needs some time to take root well again.
to be rooted
To have a deep, firm connection to a place, community, culture, or tradition and feel at home there. Often used reflexively or as a participle.
Obwohl sie viel reist, fühlt sie sich tief in ihrer Heimatstadt verwurzelt.
Although she travels a lot, she feels deeply rooted in her hometown.
The word is made up of the prefix 'ver-' and the noun 'Wurzel' (root). The prefix 'ver-' here describes the process of forming roots and becoming firmly established.
Die Ideologie ist tief in der Gesellschaft verwurzelt.
The ideology is deeply rooted in society.
'Verwurzeln' (to take root) is an inseparable verb. The prefix 'ver-' remains firmly attached to the verb stem in all tenses and sentence constructions.
Er hat sich nie wirklich in der neuen Stadt verwurzelt.
He never really became rooted in the new city.
In the figurative meaning, the form 'verwurzelt sein' (to be rooted; past participle + sein) is often used. Less commonly, it is used reflexively: 'sich an einem Ort verwurzeln' (to put down roots in a place).
Meine Familie ist seit Generationen in diesem Dorf verwurzelt.
My family has been rooted in this village for generations.
Common adverbs that describe the strength of the connection are 'tief' (deeply), 'fest' (firmly), or 'stark' (strongly). One is often 'in' a culture, a tradition, or a region rooted.
Dieser Brauch ist tief in der lokalen Kultur verwurzelt.
This custom is deeply rooted in the local culture.
to anchor
Both verbs can express a lasting connection to a place or community. „Sich verwurzeln“ emphasizes feeling at home there and being deeply connected to it. „Sich verankern“ focuses more on having a firm foothold or a secure position; depending on the nuance desired, either word is possible.
Nach vielen Jahren hat sich Lena tief in der Gemeinde verwurzelt.
After many years, Lena had put down deep roots in the community.
Nach vielen Jahren hat sich Lena fest in der Gemeinde verankert.
After many years, Lena had firmly established herself in the community.
