To actively intervene in order to end or prevent a negative development, a conflict, or a crime. This is often done by authority figures such as the police or by referees.
example
Als die Demonstration gewalttätig wurde, musste die Polizei einschreiten.
When the demonstration became violent, the police had to intervene.
Usage tips
Word structure
The word consists of 'ein-' (in) and 'schreiten' (to stride, to step). It figuratively describes how someone 'steps into' a situation in order to take action and restore order.
EXAMPLE
Der Schiedsrichter musste einschreiten, um das Foul zu ahnden.
The referee had to intervene to penalize the foul.
Separable verb
'Einschreiten' (to intervene) is a separable verb. In a main clause, the prefix 'ein-' comes at the end of the sentence. The perfect tense is formed with 'sein' because 'schreiten' expresses movement.
EXAMPLE
Bei dem Lärm schreitet die Polizei sofort ein.
Because of the noise, the police intervene immediately.
Typical collocations
This verb is often used with authorities such as 'die Polizei' (the police), 'die Regierung' (the government), or 'die Behörden' (the authorities). One often intervenes 'gegen' something negative (e.g. violence) or 'bei' an event (e.g. a conflict).
EXAMPLE
Die internationale Gemeinschaft muss gegen diese Ungerechtigkeit einschreiten.
The international community must intervene against this injustice.
Register
'Einschreiten' (to intervene) belongs to formal language and is mainly used in official, legal, or journalistic contexts. It describes decisive and authoritative intervention.
EXAMPLE
Die Aufsichtsbehörde drohte damit, bei weiteren Verstößen einzuschreiten.
The supervisory authority threatened to intervene in the event of further violations.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
einschreiten vs tätig
active / employed
'tätig werden' and 'einschreiten' both mean that someone is no longer just watching, but takes action. 'Tätig werden' is more general and can refer to many kinds of action, for example reviewing a complaint or organizing help. 'Einschreiten' is used especially when a negative situation is supposed to be stopped, such as an argument, a rule violation, or a danger. Often, people with responsibility intervene, for example police officers, teachers, or referees. The risk of confusion lies in the fact that both describe active action. However, 'einschreiten' sounds stronger and more urgent.
einschreiten
Bei dem lauten Streit im Bus musste der Fahrer einschreiten.
During the loud argument on the bus, the driver had to intervene.
tätig
Nach dem Gespräch wurde Lena sofort tätig und rief den Kundenservice an.
After the conversation, Lena took action right away and called customer service.