Used in colloquial language as an expression of amazement or for emphasis, and can describe extreme intensity in either a positive or negative sense.
example
Krass, was du in so kurzer Zeit alles erreicht hast!
Awesome, everything you've achieved in such a short time!
Usage tips
Colloquial use
The word 'krass' is used very often in colloquial language, especially among young people. It serves as a general intensifier for amazement, admiration, or even shock, and is inappropriate in formal situations.
EXAMPLE
Die Prüfung war krass schwer.
The exam was seriously difficult.
Flexible use
In its colloquial meaning, 'krass' is very flexible. It can stand alone as an exclamation, as an adjective before a noun, or as an adverb to intensify another adjective or verb.
EXAMPLE
Das war eine krasse Party gestern.
That was an awesome party yesterday.
Typical collocations
In its more formal meaning, 'krass' describes an extreme degree and is often combined with abstract nouns. Typical collocations are 'ein krasser Gegensatz' (a stark contrast), 'ein krasser Unterschied' (a stark difference), or 'ein krasser Fall' (an extreme case).
EXAMPLE
Zwischen Arm und Reich gibt es in dieser Stadt krasse Unterschiede.
There are stark differences between rich and poor in this city.
Context clue
You can usually recognize the more formal meaning by the fact that 'krass' appears before a noun in a factual or written context. The colloquial meaning is often used as a standalone exclamation or to intensify other words.
EXAMPLE
Der Film zeigt die krasse Realität des Krieges.
The film shows the harsh reality of war.
Compare with
near_synonym
krass vs deutlich
clear / clearly
'deutlich' and 'krass' can both express that something is strong or clearly noticeable. 'deutlich' is neutral and works well in everyday life, school, work, and factual texts. For example, you can say that a difference is 'deutlich' (clear / significant). 'krass' usually sounds colloquial and emotional. It often shows surprise or a very strong judgment, positive or negative. In formal situations, 'deutlich' is usually more natural. Among friends, 'krass' can fit when something seems extreme or astonishing.
krass
Der Unterschied zwischen den beiden Fotos ist echt krass.
The difference between the two photos is really striking.
deutlich
Nach dem Training war eine deutliche Verbesserung zu sehen.
After the training, a clear improvement could be seen.