A fundamental change in a previous strategy, policy, or approach, for example in politics or in a company.
example
Die Partei vollzog nach der Wahlniederlage einen deutlichen Kurswechsel.
After the election defeat, the party made a clear change of course.
Usage tips
Compound word
The word is composed of 'der Kurs' (the course) and 'der Wechsel' (the change). 'Kurs' can mean both an actual direction (direction of travel) and a figurative strategy (political course), which explains the two main meanings.
EXAMPLE
Nach dem schlechten Quartalsergebnis kündigte die Firma einen Kurswechsel an.
After the poor quarterly result, the company announced a change of course.
Context clue
You can recognize the meaning from the context. If it is about politics, business, or a strategy, the figurative meaning is meant. If it is about ships, airplanes, or vehicles, the literal change of direction is meant.
EXAMPLE
Die neue Regierung versprach einen sofortigen Kurswechsel in der Umweltpolitik.
The new government promised an immediate change of course in environmental policy.
Typical verbs
In a political or strategic context, a Kurswechsel (change of course) is often combined with the verbs 'vollziehen' (to carry out), 'vornehmen' (to make), or 'einleiten' (to initiate). These verbs are more formal than 'machen' (to make/do).
EXAMPLE
Das Unternehmen hat einen radikalen Kurswechsel vollzogen.
The company has carried out a radical change of course.
Typical adjectives
To describe the nature of the strategic change, adjectives such as 'radikal' (radical), 'deutlich' (clear/significant), 'plötzlich' (sudden), or 'überraschend' (surprising) are often used.
EXAMPLE
Niemand hatte mit diesem plötzlichen Kurswechsel der Parteiführung gerechnet.
No one had expected this sudden change of course by the party leadership.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Kurswechsel vs Wende
turning point / turn
'die Wende' and 'der Kurswechsel' can both mean that something takes a new direction. 'die Wende' is more general: it can be a major turning point in a story, in politics, or in a development, but also a real 180-degree change of direction. 'der Kurswechsel' emphasizes more strongly that someone deliberately changes a previous strategy, policy, or direction of travel. The word fits especially well with companies, parties, plans, ships, or airplanes. The words can be confused because both have to do with direction and change. 'Wende' is broader; 'Kurswechsel' is more precise when a previous course is being abandoned.
Kurswechsel
Nach den schlechten Zahlen hat die Firma einen klaren Kurswechsel angekündigt.
After the poor figures, the company announced a clear change of course.