
rotierend
rotating
Turning around a central point or an axis.
Die rotierenden Blätter des Ventilators sorgten für eine kühle Brise.
The rotating blades of the fan created a cool breeze.
rotating
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rotating
Turning around a central point or an axis.
Die rotierenden Blätter des Ventilators sorgten für eine kühle Brise.
The rotating blades of the fan created a cool breeze.

rotating
Taking place in a regular alternation, in which positions or tasks are passed on according to a schedule.
Die Leitung der Arbeitsgruppe wird nach einem rotierenden System vergeben.
The leadership of the working group is assigned according to a rotating system.
'Rotierend' (rotating) is the present participle of the verb 'rotieren' (to rotate). Like many present participles, it can be used as an adjective before a noun and then describes an ongoing action or quality.
Ein rotierendes Licht auf dem Dach warnte die anderen Autos.
A rotating light on the roof warned the other cars.
In its physical meaning, 'rotierend' (rotating) is often combined with technical devices or celestial bodies. Typical examples are 'rotierende Klingen' (rotating blades), 'eine rotierende Bürste' (a rotating brush), or 'ein rotierender Planet' (a rotating planet).
Die rotierende Scheibe der Säge ist extrem scharf.
The rotating disc of the saw is extremely sharp.
You can recognize the figurative meaning from the noun. If 'rotierend' (rotating) refers to abstract terms like 'System' (system), 'Prinzip' (principle), 'Amt' (office), or 'Aufgabe' (task), it means regular alternation, not physical rotation.
Die EU-Ratspräsidentschaft wird nach einem rotierenden Prinzip alle sechs Monate neu vergeben.
The EU Council presidency is reassigned every six months according to a rotating principle.
alternating / varied
Both words can describe a regular alternation. „Abwechselnd“ primarily emphasizes that two or more options come one after another, while „rotierend“ additionally highlights the scheduled rotation of tasks or positions. With several participants and fixed responsibilities, „rotierend“ is therefore often the better choice.

Die vier Teammitglieder übernehmen rotierend die Moderation der Sitzungen.
The four team members take turns moderating the meetings on a rotating basis.
Die beiden Sprecher moderieren abwechselnd die Sitzungen.
The two speakers take turns moderating the meetings.