
der Spieler
player
A person who takes part in a game or sport.
Der verletzte Spieler musste ausgewechselt werden.
The injured player had to be substituted.
player
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player
A person who takes part in a game or sport.
Der verletzte Spieler musste ausgewechselt werden.
The injured player had to be substituted.

gambler
A person who regularly plays for money; a gambler.
Er ist ein leidenschaftlicher Spieler und verbringt jedes Wochenende im Casino.
He is a passionate gambler and spends every weekend in the casino.

player
A person or organization that has an active and influential role in a particular field (e.g., business, politics).
Apple und Google sind die großen Spieler auf dem Smartphone-Markt.
Apple and Google are the big players in the smartphone market.

player
A technical device that plays media such as CDs, DVDs, or records.
Mein alter CD-Spieler funktioniert leider nicht mehr.
Unfortunately, my old CD player no longer works.

actor
An old-fashioned or elevated term for an actor in the theater.
Die Spieler der Hofbühne ernteten tosenden Applaus.
The actors of the court theater received thunderous applause.
'Der Spieler' (the player) is derived directly from the verb 'spielen' (to play). The ending '-er' refers to a person who performs the action of the verb. This structure is very common in German.
Die Kinder spielen im Garten.
The children are playing in the garden.
In English, 'player' can colloquially mean a womanizer. The German word 'Spieler' does not have this negative meaning.
Er ist ein sehr guter Spieler in unserer Fußballmannschaft.
He is a very good player on our soccer team.
The word 'Spieler' (player) is often part of compound nouns that describe the person's role more precisely. Examples are 'Mitspieler' (teammate/fellow player), 'Gegenspieler' (opponent), or 'Nationalspieler' (national team player).
Sein Gegenspieler war viel schneller als er.
His opponent was much faster than he was.
This meaning becomes clear through the context of gambling, betting, or casinos. Without such a clue, 'Spieler' (player) is usually understood as someone taking part in a sport or game.
Er hat beim Pokern viel Geld verloren, er ist ein echter Spieler.
He lost a lot of money playing poker; he is a real gambler.
This meaning is metaphorical and is usually used in the context of business or politics. The person or company is often described as a 'großer Spieler' (big player) or 'wichtiger Spieler' (important player).
In der Technologiebranche gibt es nur wenige große Spieler.
In the technology sector, there are only a few big players.
When a technical device is meant, 'Spieler' (player) almost never stands alone. It is always part of a compound word such as 'CD-Spieler' (CD player), 'Plattenspieler' (record player), or 'MP3-Spieler' (MP3 player).
Ich höre gerne Musik auf meinem alten Plattenspieler.
I like listening to music on my old record player.
This meaning of 'Schauspieler' (actor) is outdated or belongs to very elevated, literary language. It is not used in normal everyday speech.
Die Spieler auf der Bühne verbeugten sich vor dem Publikum.
The actors on the stage bowed to the audience.
participant
In a tournament, the same person can be both a Spieler and a Teilnehmer. Spieler emphasizes their role in the actual game, while Teilnehmer emphasizes their participation in the competition as a whole. Spieler is suitable when referring to a move or a sporting role; Teilnehmer is more appropriate for registration and organization.

Jeder Spieler des Schachturniers hat für seinen Zug fünf Minuten Zeit.
Every player in the chess tournament has five minutes to make their move.
Jeder Teilnehmer des Schachturniers muss sich vor Beginn am Eingang anmelden.
Every participant in the chess tournament must register at the entrance before it begins.