transformation
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transformation
The process in which something is changed into a different form, a different state, or for a different purpose; a transformation or conversion.
Die Umwandlung der alten Fabrikhalle in moderne Lofts ist sehr gelungen.
The transformation of the old factory hall into modern lofts turned out very well.
conversion
In chemistry or physics, the change of one substance into another, for example through a chemical reaction or a phase transition.
Bei der Fotosynthese findet die Umwandlung von Lichtenergie in chemische Energie statt.
In photosynthesis, the conversion of light energy into chemical energy takes place.
conversion
In a legal or business context, the change of a company's legal form.
Die Gesellschafterversammlung beschloss die Umwandlung der GmbH in eine Aktiengesellschaft.
The shareholders' meeting approved the conversion of the GmbH into a stock corporation.
'Umwandlung' (transformation) is derived from the separable verb 'umwandeln' (to transform/convert). The prefix 'um-' signals a change, and the ending '-ung' turns the verb into a feminine noun.
Man kann das Verb „umwandeln“ benutzen, um den Prozess zu beschreiben.
You can use the verb 'umwandeln' (to transform/convert) to describe the process.
A very typical pattern for this word is the construction 'die Umwandlung von etwas (Dativ) in etwas anderes (Akkusativ)' (the transformation/conversion of something into something else). It describes the initial state and the final state.
Die Umwandlung von Sonnenlicht in Strom ist faszinierend.
The conversion of sunlight into electricity is fascinating.
The exact meaning can be recognized from the context. If it is about buildings or rooms, the general meaning is intended. Terms like 'Energie' (energy), 'Stoff' (substance), or 'Materie' (matter) point to the natural sciences, while 'Rechtsform' (legal form) or 'Firma' (company) indicate a business context.
Die Umwandlung der ehemaligen Kaserne in Wohnungen dauert zwei Jahre.
The transformation of the former barracks into apartments will take two years.
change
For a company, you can generally speak of a change to its structure or of a conversion. Änderung refers to any specific adjustment, while Umwandlung, in a legal or business context, means changing the company's legal form. Änderung is appropriate for an individual adjustment, and Umwandlung for a change of legal form.
Die Umwandlung des Unternehmens in eine andere Rechtsform wurde beschlossen.
The company's conversion to a different legal form was approved.
Die Änderung der Unternehmensstruktur betrifft nur die Zuständigkeit eines Teams.
The change to the company's structure affects only one team's responsibilities.
