presentation / portrayal
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presentation
The way in which something (e.g. information or a situation) is shown, described, or presented.
Die grafische Darstellung der Ergebnisse macht die Zusammenhänge sehr deutlich.
The graphic presentation of the results makes the connections very clear.
The noun 'Darstellung' (presentation / portrayal) comes from the verb 'darstellen' (to present / portray). This verb is separable and is made up of 'dar' and 'stellen'. The basic idea is to 'place' something so that others can see it—so, to present or show something.
Der Anwalt wird den Fall aus seiner Sicht darstellen.
The lawyer will present the case from his point of view.
The most common meanings can be distinguished well from context. If it is about information, data, or facts, it refers to presentation. If it is about theater, film, or art, it refers to the acting performance or portrayal.
Diese Darstellung der Firmengeschichte ist sehr vereinfacht.
This presentation of the company's history is very simplified.
In the meaning 'Präsentation' (presentation), 'Darstellung' (presentation) is often combined with adjectives such as 'grafisch' (graphic), 'übersichtlich' (clear/well-structured), 'schriftlich' (written), or 'vereinfacht' (simplified). A genitive often follows as well, explaining what is being shown.
Eine übersichtliche Darstellung hilft, die komplexen Daten zu verstehen.
A clear presentation helps to understand the complex data.
The meaning 'Herstellung einer chemischen Verbindung' (production of a chemical compound) is used exclusively in the technical language of chemistry. You will not hear this use in everyday life.
Die Darstellung von Ammoniak erfolgt über das Haber-Bosch-Verfahren.
The preparation of ammonia is carried out using the Haber-Bosch process.
game / play
'das Spiel' and 'die Darstellung' can both have to do with acting. 'Spiel' means the acting performance, that is, how someone acts on stage or in a film. 'Darstellung' focuses more on how a role is embodied or shown. The words can be confused because you can use both to talk about the same actress or actor. 'Spiel' sounds more direct and refers to the performance while acting. 'Darstellung' sounds a bit more factual and works well when describing the interpretation of a role.
Ninas Darstellung der Ärztin wirkt ehrlich und sehr natürlich.
Nina's portrayal of the doctor seems honest and very natural.
Das ruhige Spiel des Schauspielers hat die Zuschauer sehr bewegt.
The actor's calm performance moved the audience deeply.