01
ständig
constant
Continuing without interruption or repeating at short intervals; continuous or very frequent.
example
Der ständige Lärm von der Straße macht mich nervös.
The constant noise from the street makes me nervous.
ständig
constant
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Meanings
Usage tips
Word family
The word 'ständig' (constant/constantly) is derived from the verb 'stehen' (to stand). The basic idea is that something 'stehen bleibt' (stays in place) and does not change, so it is permanent or ongoing.
EXAMPLE
Wir stehen in ständigem Kontakt.
We are in constant contact.
Adjective and adverb
'Ständig' (constant/constantly) can stand as an adjective before a noun or as an adverb describing a verb. The form of the word does not change in this use.
EXAMPLE
Der ständige Regen ist deprimierend.
The constant rain is depressing.
Negative emphasis
Although 'ständig' (constant/constantly) can be neutral, it is very often used to express annoyance or frustration about something that repeats frequently and is disturbing.
EXAMPLE
Mein Nachbar hört ständig laute Musik.
My neighbor is constantly listening to loud music.
Compare with
ständig vs immer
always
'immer' and 'ständig' can both say that something happens very often or without a break. 'immer' is more neutral and often means 'every time' or 'at all times'. 'ständig' puts stronger emphasis on something happening constantly or coming back at short intervals; it often sounds a bit annoyed or intense. They can be confused when talking about frequent actions. As a simple guide: 'immer' works well for fixed habits, while 'ständig' works well when something happens noticeably often or almost too often.
ständig
Nach dem Training hat sie ständig über Schmerzen im Knie geklagt.
After training, she kept complaining about pain in her knee.
immer
Auf Reisen nehme ich immer eine kleine Wasserflasche mit.
When I travel, I always take a small water bottle with me.
In real life
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