supporter / trailer / pendant
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supporter
A person who supports and approves of an idea, a political movement, a sports club, or a person; a fan or follower.
Nach dem Sieg feierten die Anhänger ihre Mannschaft ausgelassen.
After the victory, the supporters celebrated their team exuberantly.
trailer
A vehicle without its own engine that is pulled by a towing vehicle such as a car or truck in order to transport loads.
Für den Umzug haben wir uns einen Anhänger gemietet.
We rented a trailer for the move.
pendant
A piece of jewelry worn on a chain or bracelet.
Sie trug einen kleinen Herz-Anhänger an ihrer Halskette.
She wore a small heart pendant on her necklace.
tag / label
A small tag or label attached to an object that contains information, e.g. price, name, or address.
Vergiss nicht, den Anhänger mit deiner Adresse an den Koffer zu machen.
Don’t forget to put the tag with your address on the suitcase.
The noun “der Anhänger” (supporter/trailer/pendant) is derived from the separable verb “anhängen” (to attach/hang onto). The basic idea of “hanging on something” connects all meanings: a fan is attached to their club, a vehicle trailer is attached to a car, and a jewelry pendant hangs on a chain.
Er hängt sehr an seinem alten Auto.
He is very attached to his old car.
The context makes clear which “Anhänger” (supporter/trailer/pendant/tag) is meant. Words like “Partei” (party) or “Fußballverein” (soccer club) point to a person. “Auto” (car) or “LKW” (truck) indicate the vehicle, and “Kette” (chain) or “Schmuck” (jewelry) point to the piece of jewelry.
Er ist ein großer Anhänger des lokalen Fußballclubs.
He is a big supporter of the local soccer club.
When a person is meant, “Anhänger” (supporter) is often used with the genitive or the preposition “von.” Typical combinations are “Anhänger einer Partei” (supporter of a party), “Anhänger eines Vereins” (supporter of a club), or “Anhänger von einer Idee” (supporter of an idea).
Die Anhänger der Opposition protestierten auf der Straße.
The supporters of the opposition protested in the street.
In connection with vehicles, “Anhänger” (trailer) is often used with verbs like “ziehen” (to pull), “mieten” (to rent), or “ankuppeln” (to hitch up). People also speak of an “Anhängerkupplung” (trailer hitch) on a car.
Pass auf, das Auto vor uns zieht einen breiten Anhänger.
Watch out, the car in front of us is pulling a wide trailer.
friend / boyfriend
Both „Freund“ and „Anhänger“ can refer to a person who supports an idea. „Freund“ often expresses general positive sympathy, while „Anhänger“ shows a more recognizable sense of belonging or allegiance. Use Freund for general support and Anhänger for a clear commitment to the cause.
Als überzeugter Anhänger der erneuerbaren Energien setzt er sich regelmäßig dafür ein.
As a committed supporter of renewable energy, he regularly campaigns for it.
Er ist ein Freund der erneuerbaren Energien und findet diese Idee gut.
He is a supporter of renewable energy and thinks it is a good idea.
