consequently
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consequently
Introduces a logical conclusion or consequence from something mentioned earlier. Synonyms are 'therefore,' 'for that reason,' or 'so.'
Der letzte Zug ist bereits abgefahren, folglich müssen wir ein Taxi nehmen.
The last train has already left; consequently, we have to take a taxi.
'Folglich' (consequently) is derived from the verb 'folgen' (to follow). It literally means 'following from that' and always expresses a logical consequence of what was said before.
Alle Geschäfte waren geschlossen, folglich konnten wir nichts einkaufen.
All the shops were closed; consequently, we couldn't buy anything.
When 'folglich' (consequently) stands at the beginning of a sentence (position 1), the conjugated verb moves to position 2, directly before the subject. This word order is called inversion.
Es hat stark geregnet. Folglich sind die Straßen nass.
It rained heavily. Consequently, the streets are wet.
'Folglich' (consequently) belongs more to written language or a more formal style. It is used to present arguments and conclusions clearly and in a structured way.
Der Angeklagte hatte kein Alibi, folglich blieb er der Hauptverdächtige.
The defendant had no alibi; consequently, he remained the main suspect.
then
'dann' and 'folglich' can both express a consequence. 'dann' is very general and works well in everyday language: If something is the case, something else happens or applies after that. 'folglich' sounds more logical and more formal. It is used more when you draw a clear conclusion from information, for example in a report or an explanation. In everyday life, 'dann' is usually more natural; 'folglich' feels more precise, but also somewhat more factual.
Die Tür war nicht abgeschlossen, folglich konnte jeder das Büro betreten.
The door was not locked; consequently, anyone could enter the office.
Wenn der Bus nicht kommt, dann nehmen wir die Straßenbahn.
If the bus doesn't come, then we'll take the tram.