accordingly
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accordingly
Expresses a logical conclusion; consequently, therefore, accordingly. It introduces a sentence that follows from what was said previously.
Alle Flüge sind gestrichen, demnach müssen wir den Zug nehmen.
All flights have been canceled; accordingly, we have to take the train.
The word is made up of 'dem' (dative of 'das'/'der') and 'nach' (after/according to). Literally, it means something like 'after that' or 'as a result of that' and introduces a logical conclusion from something mentioned before.
Der letzte Bus ist schon gefahren. Demnach müssen wir ein Taxi rufen.
The last bus has already left. Accordingly, we have to call a taxi.
When 'demnach' (accordingly) comes at the beginning of the sentence (position 1), the verb follows directly in position 2 (inversion). However, it can also appear in the middle of the sentence after the verb and subject.
Demnach ist die Theorie falsch.
Accordingly, the theory is wrong.
'Demnach' (accordingly) is used mainly in written language or in formal spoken contexts such as news, reports, or presentations. It sounds factual and analytical.
Die Umfrageergebnisse sind eindeutig. Demnach wünscht sich die Mehrheit eine Veränderung.
The survey results are clear. Accordingly, the majority wants a change.
then
„Dann“ and „demnach“ can express a consequence of information mentioned earlier. „Demnach“ clearly indicates a logically derived conclusion and sounds more formal, while „dann“ can also name a practical consequence or the next step. Use „demnach“ when drawing a conclusion and „dann“ for the following action.
Der Laden ist schon geschlossen, demnach kaufen wir das Brot morgen.
The store is already closed; accordingly, we’ll buy the bread tomorrow.
Der Laden ist schon geschlossen, dann kaufen wir das Brot morgen.
The store is already closed, so we’ll buy the bread tomorrow.
